GHOST IN THE SHELL

Ghost in the Shell è la trasposizione live action della serie di manga, videogiochi e film animazione, che esordisce con il lungometraggio diretto da Rupert Sanders. La sceneggiatura prende spunto dal manga originale scritto da Masamune Shirow e vede protagonista il Maggiore Mira Killian, vittima di un terribile incidente, salvata dalla morte da un'organizzazione gestita dalla Hanka Robotis ed in seguito trasformata dalla dottoressa Ouelet in un soldato perfetto. Grazie alle sue capacità fuori dal comune, si trasforma in un cyborg a capo della sezione di sicurezza pubblica che gestisce l'antiterrorismo cibernetico. Qualcosa nelle attività della Hanka Robotics si complica e il Maggiore è l'unica in grado di affrontare e scovare una nuova minaccia, un nemico capace di insinuarsi nella mente cibernetica fino ad assumerne il completo controllo, ma nello svolgere le indagini, dovrà affrontare una scottante verità sul suo passato.

La narrazione del lungometraggio è sviluppata in modo semplice

e prende spunto anche dai vari filoni cinematografici e fantascientifici del nuovo millennio, come il rapporto tra macchine e uomini. Ma qui la tematica vira e si sviluppa puntando sulla relazione con i media come estensioni del nostro corpo e la tecnologia volta allo sviluppo medico e militare. Alcune situazioni e strutture drammaturgiche rievocano film come Blade Runner o il Quinto Elemento, mentre il personaggio del Maggiore è spietata come la Alice di Resident Evil, energica come Aeon Flux e fredda come Selene di Underworld. Una componente notevole della narrazione del film è l'aspetto delle apparizioni simili all'ologramma, soprannominate "Sologrammi", che appaiono nel paesaggio urbano come pubblicità futuristica.

L'aspetto tecnico realizzativo è la caratteristica più brillante del film, gli effetti visivi sono molto curati ed elaborati, a partire dai sologrammi ideati da Dayton Taylor ed elaborati dal supervisore degli
effetti visivi Guillaume Rocheron. "È un po' come quello che vedrete con

la realtà aumentata, ma senza gli occhiali", osserva Rocheron. "Una persona in questi annunci volumetrici potrebbe essere alto come un grattacielo. A differenza degli ologrammi, che sono riproduzioni di un soggetto in un diverso ambiente, queste ultime rappresentano i sologrammi, figure integrate all'interno dell'ambiente in cui sono proiettate... Avevamo bisogno di essere in grado di filmare attori da molti angoli diversi, con i movimenti di camera preprogrammati, per essere poi inserirli con le illuminazioni che successivamente si sarebbero viste negli scenari del paesaggio urbano". Per la realizzazione di questo effetto per la prima volta è stata ideata una sorta di struttura a cupola con circa 80 corpi illuminanti grigi ed una speciale camera Sony ICX625. Questa innovativa camera ha registrato le immagini contemporaneamente su 20 computer per un totale di 160 terabyte di memorizzazione
d'immagine, rendendo possibile scansionare completamente in 3D il corpo dell'attore per la realizzazione di più di 30.000

inquadrature utili alla ricostruzione tridimensionale della figura dell'attore.

Anche la scelta fotografica e di illuminazione è un aspetto valido ed importante per questo film, infatti il direttore della fotografia Jess Hall, ha voluto ricreare delle atmosfere simili al manga e l'anime originali. Per far questo, ha scelto di girare il film con l'Arri Alexa 65 con un formato 5K, ed elaborato un profilo colore digitale insieme al tecnico Yvan Lucas, in modo da poter visionare tale profilo durante le riprese e comprendere quale sarebbe stato fin da subito, il look del film. Un film denso di azione, con qualche accenno di riflessione sulla condizione dell'essere umano.

Il film è disponibile dal 2 agosto 2017 in home video, in quattro versioni, dvd, bluray 4k, bluray e bluray 3d, le edizioni in bluray sono arricchite da un audio originale in inglese Dolby Atmos e da circa 50 minuti di contenuti speciali, compreso

anche 'Il making of' del film intitolato L'umanità
programmata.







Terzo Trailer Italiano:



TRAILER Ufficiale in ITALIANO:



Clip con i primi 15 Minuti del film:

Led by a resolute Scarlett Johansson, Rupert Sanders' pulse-quickening, formally stunning live-action take on the manga classic both honors and streamlines its source.

In “Ghost in the Shell,” the mind and soul of a brilliant original being are extracted, preserved, and rehoused in a sleek, expensively built, technologically advanced new body, enhancing her original abilities at some cost to her identity. That’s the premise, of course, of the cult manga created by Masamune Shirow in 1989, but it’s also an apt enough description of what has happened with director Rupert Sanders’ fast, flashy, frequently ravishing live-action transmutation.

Spectacularly honoring the spirit and aesthetic of Mamoru Oshii’s beloved animated adaptations without resorting wholly to slavish cosplay, this is smart, hard-lacquered entertainment that may just trump the original films for galloping storytelling momentum and sheer, coruscating visual excitement — even if a measure of their eerie, melancholic spirit hasn’t quite carried over

to the immaculate new carapace. Box office returns should be muscular, minting what could be one of the more enticing franchises in a multiplex landscape riddled with robotic do-overs.

“We cling to memories as if they define us, but they don’t. What we do is what defines us.” This line, from a script efficient enough to belie its multi-handed development, is repeated in the film as a guiding mantra for The Major, the hybrid human-android cyberterrorism fighter here incarnated as a suitably otherworldly Scarlett Johansson. But the line seems a wily nod on the writers’ part to the fan pushback an American remake of the Japanese source material was inevitably going to receive when first announced, even before the controversy generated by Johansson’s casting in a role perceived by many as Asian-specific. (In a significant departure from the source, the issue of the character’s cultural appropriation is given a tacit script

workaround here that is both rather clever and unlikely to quell debate.)

Sanders, stepping up his game considerably from 2012’s gorgeous but inert “Snow White and the Huntsman,” throws in a few painstaking replicas of shots and images from the 1995 film to appease the devoted, but is largely content to let this telling move to its own rhythm — a driving, furious one that brings the complex proceedings in at a snappy 107 minutes. (That may be half an hour longer than the animated original, yet it somehow feels the more restless film.)

From a fleeting shot of clattering, spider-like cyborg fingers to an extended garbage-truck chase, stray images and set pieces from the animated films have been compiled and collaged into a cleanly compressed version of Shirow’s events that is arguably structured more along Western lines — and into a story world that, for all its recognizable visual cues, is

very much its own iridescent creation, thanks to dazzling design work from Jan Roelfs and costume duo Kurt and Bart. There’s a pleasingly multinational slant to it too, with an ensemble that runs the gamut from Johansson to Juliette Binoche, and from Danish rising star Pilou Asbaek to veteran Japanese actor-auteur “Beat” Takeshi Kitano — whose own directorial taste for lavishly choreographed carnage gets a respectful wink or two here.

Once again, the setting is “New Port City,” a kind of composite Asian megalopolis evoking Tokyo, Hong Kong, and “Blade Runner’s” Los Angeles by turns, in a so-close-and-yet-so-far future. The Major is a highly valued squad commander in elite government counter-terrorism unit Section 9, enabled by state-of-the-art robotics corporation Hanka — the miraculous machinations of which have enabled The Major’s own formidable cyborg transformation. (Her creation is detailed here in a series of exquisite introductory images, with skin fused and forged

in dripping baths of blood red and milk white — beautiful nightmare fuel reminiscent of Johansson’s more lo-fi deconstruction in “Under the Skin.”) Overseeing the process is genius surgeon Ouélet (a warm, wistful Binoche, bringing more pathos to the role than the script strictly demands), who monitors The Major’s activity with something like a mother’s concern. Less sympathetically invested in her wellbeing is Hanka CEO Cutter (Peter Ferdinando): “I don’t think of her as a machine,” he barks. “She’s a weapon, and the future of my company.”

That future, however, is looking a little cloudy at the film’s outset. Mysterious, highly skilled hacker Kuze (Michael Carmen Pitt) is on the warpath against Hanka and its scientists, ghost-hacking other bodies in a ruthless attempt to sabotage its line of artificial intelligence. Working principally alongside hulking but tender-hearted team member Batou (a winning Asbaek), The Major’s simple mission to track him down gets

trickier as her own internal technology begins to falter and glitch; through this fragmentation come hints of an unrecognized personal history.

To reveal more would be to enter spoiler terrain even for well-versed “Ghost”-watchers. Suffice it to say that writers Jamie Ross, William Wheeler, and Ehren Kruger have collectively distinguished the new film from its predecessors with a fleshier focus on backstory that yields surprising emotional rewards amid the onslaught of eye candy. Raven-bobbed and brandishing a still-waters stare, Johansson by now has form in bringing humanity to not-quite-human characters. As the casting discussion rages on, it’s hard to deny that her Major fuses her most internalized and most ass-kicking modes of performance to ideal effect.

Still, it’s as spectacle that “Ghost in the Shell” operates principally and most effectively, as one glittering digital marvel succeeds another, beginning with the most stunningly demented shootout of the lot: rogue robot geisha violently intercepting

a corporate conference, disrupted in turn by The Major’s team, culminating in a splatterfest of bullets and porcelain. Working from sternly jokeless material, Sanders and his crew save the wit for such formal flourishes. Roelfs’ production design, matching sprawling dystopian squalor to fluorescent, holographic flights of fancy, abounds in playful details within details; Kurt and Bart’s wardrobe of synthetic-chic kimonos and tectonic-plate bodysuits ensure not even a morgue body sheet goes without some subtle fabulousness.

Cinematographer Jess Hall and an army of cartwheeling VFX artists render this universe in the glossiest, glassiest strokes possible. Perhaps the only ones holding back are composers Clint Mansell and Lorne Balfe, whose stylish, techno-ominous score is mostly content to skulk in the background, only daring to reference Kenji Kawai’s unshakeable theme for the 1995 film over the closing credits. It’s perhaps the one area where this otherwise exhilarating reimagination could have dared to plunder its

source a little more greedily.